Objects of research: educational process in the Institute of Pedagogy in the conditions of innovation changes in teaching based on the person-oriented paradigm.
Subject of research: pedagogical monitorinr of the students’ training as a complex of knowledge, conditions, and methods for realization of technology of the person-oriented education in the Pedagogical Institution.
Objective of the work: comprehensive theoretical and practical study of the pedagogical monitoring as a scientific event and development of the system for its implementation in the paradigm of the person-oriented education in the Pedagogical Institution.
Methods of research: study and analysis of the literature on the problem; questionnaire design and ranking, testing, pedagogical experiment, methods of mathematical statistics.
Obtained results and their novelty: has been developed and introduced: pedagogical monitorinr of the students’ training in the Pedagogical Institution; designed organizational model of the pedagogical monitorinr system; phenomenon of the pedagogical monitorinr has been considered in the context of the person-oriented educational process paradigm.
Practical significance: have been developed methodical guidelines for pedagogical monitorinr; individual curriculums, diagnostic methodic, and lesson scenarios; have been demonstrated ways, forms and methods of introduction of the pedagogical monitoring during person-oriented educational process in the Pedagogical Institution.
Degree of introduction: research findings have been reflected in 12 publications; basic conclusions and provisions have been discussed at the International, Republican and Inter institutional conferences.
Sphere of application: secondary school of general education, secondary specialized school, vocational schools (colleges and academic lyceums), and higher school.
Monitoring the use of agricultural land is a time consuming and it it is a process which needs amount of money. For that reason, now one of its modern technologies is the use of unmanned aerial vihicles to control and monitor the planted agricultural lands. For that point of view, in this context the article hasdeveloped recommendations on the benefits of using unmanned aerial vihicles in order to monitor complete crop rotation and to regularly monitor crop conditions
Дети – ценный ресурс любой нации, и их здоровье является важной составляющей будущего успеха общества. Ребенок – не уменьшенная копия взрослого! Наименее зрелые у детей жизненно важные органы: печень, почки и мозг. В связи с этим, метаболизм, усвоение и элиминация лекарственных средств значительно отличаются от таковых у взрослых, а патологические процессы дополнительно меняют функции органов, которые участвуют в усвоении, распределении и выведении препаратов, что часто приводит к недостаточной эффективности фармакотерапии либо возникновению токсических эффектов.
This article reveals the features of an objective assessment of the activities of Customs Institute faculty, which is entrusted with the training of qualified personnel for the customs system of the country, determines the effectiveness of their activities. And also, practical proposals have been developed to determine rating score, monitor performance and create a transparent mechanism for encouraging work activities.
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is one of the leading causes of hospital mortality in children. a decisive role in improving the results of treatment of this group of patients belongs to early diagnosis and pathogenetic therapy. AIM: this study optimizes the diagnosis and intensive care of surgical sepsis in children based on clinical and laboratory criteria and bacteriological monitoring.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: the study period is 2018–2020. the study subjects were children (n = 73) with surgical pathology (diffuse purulent peritonitis, bacterial destruction of the lungs, post-traumatic brain hematomas, injuries of the abdominal organs, and others). clinical and laboratory parameters were analyzed, and microbiological monitoring was performed to determine antibiotic sensitivity.
RESULTS: Patients who developed sepsis had a pronounced hypermetabolic syndrome, which was manifested by tachycardia and tachypnea, hyperthermia, low levels of albumin, and total protein in the blood. Protein catabolism in patients was accompanied by a decrease in globulins (IgG) synthesis and the development of a secondary immunodeficiency state. Both gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms were involved in developing surgical sepsis in children, increasing the proportion of the latter. Given the high proportion of multi-resistant flora, empirical combined de-escalation antibiotic therapy (aBt) with broad-spectrum antibiotics was prescribed. this was followed by its revision based on microbiological monitoring and clinical and laboratory data of the patient with sepsis. Studies have shown the effectiveness of complex intensive care in 86.3% of cases. Mortality occurred in 13.7% of cases. Patients with severe surgical pathology died: fecal, generalized peritonitis, severe traumatic brain injury + coma with irreversible neurological disorders, and urosepsis against the background of chronic renal failure after repeated surgical interventions.
CONCLUSIONS: early diagnosis of sepsis, rational aBt under the control of microbiological monitoring, non-aggressive infusion therapy, and active sanitation of the surgical infection focus contributed to a decrease in mortality in this category of patients.
An automated monitoring system has been developed for the AFM “Protection” of the development and spread of pests of forestry crops. The system is designed in the form of a local computer network, operates on-line and has the following additional features: automatic integration of daily data required for services of regional departments and the Forestry Agency of the republic. Based on these data, weekly, monthly maps and summary tables will be compiled.
SUMMARY
In the main directions of sustainable development of forestry in the Republic of Uzbekistan at the present stage for the period up to 2030, it is envisaged to further increase the productivity of forests on the basis of technical re-equipment, the introduction of advanced techniques to increase the efficiency of forestry production, improve the protection of forests from fires and protect them from pests and diseases. According to the forestry agency of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the area of forest plantations is 3.2 million hectares. This is about 7% of the total area of the republic. Of these, 821.0 thousand hectares are forest plantations. This means that only 2% of the area is covered by forests.
When planning the necessary forest protection measures, it is required to identify complexes of the most important, most dangerous pest species and predict further changes in the number of pest populations. Therefore, when organizing a monitoring system, it is necessary to obtain reliable information about the level of the number of pests and the degree of their threat to crops and plantations. First, when organizing a systematic system of forestry monitoring, the territory should be zoned based on economic and ecological criteria. Secondly, due to the fact that the emergence of foci of mass reproduction of pests is usually confined to regions where critical weather situations are observed, then when designing forestry monitoring such areas should be given priority attention. Thirdly, it is necessary to strongly recommend the organization of stationary objects in all farms, which will annually assess the level of abundance, the qualitative state of the populations of the main species and the state of the growing stand.
In case of significant damage to forest stands, a detailed survey with an assessment of the dynamics of tree mortality, determination of the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the dominant pest species and the development of a strategy for forest protection measures should be carried out by specialists-entomologists.
Ушбу мақолада қишлоқ хўжалигида учувчисиз учиш аппаратларидан фойдаланиш бўйича маълумотлар тақдим этилган. Йил сайин сайёрамиз аҳолисининг кўпайиши қишлоқ хўжалиги соҳасига юқори технологияларнинг кириб келиши ва аниқ ҳисоб- китобларга асосланган деҳқончилик тушунчасининг пайдо бўлишига олиб келди. Бунинг энг муҳим йўналишларидан бири учувчисиз учиш аппаратларидан фойдаланиш бўлиб, улардан қуйидаги вазифаларни ҳал қилишда кенг фойдаланиш мумкин: қишлоқ хўжалиги ерларини инвентаризация қилиш, далаларнинг электрон хариталарини тузиш, иш ҳажмини баҳолаш ва
уларнинг бажарилишини назорат қилиш, экинларнинг ҳолати тезкор мониторинг қилиш, қишлоқ хўжалиги экинларининг ўсишини баҳолаш, қишлоқ хўжалиги ерларини ҳимоя қилиш, зарарли объектларга қарши курашиш учун экинларни пестицидлар билан даволаш ва ҳ.к. Яқин келажакда учувчисиз учиш аппаратлари инсон ҳаётининг барча соҳаларига, жумладан қишлоқ хўжалигига фаол кириб, ишлаб чиқариш харажатларини пасайтириш ҳисобига меҳнат унумдорлигини сезиларли даражада оширади.
The article is devoted to the theoretical and methodological foundations of the formation of a marketing strategy in the system of higher education and the assessment of the effectiveness of its implementation. In particular, the article shows an algorithm for the formation of a marketing strategy, methods for assessing the effectiveness of a marketing strategy in higher education, key indicators for monitoring the effectiveness of marketing in the system of higher
education, a method of implementing marketing strategies. It also emphasizes the importance of implementing a marketing strategy in the higher education system.
Ушбу илмий мақолада қишлоқ хўжалигига мўлжалланган ерларда ер мониторингини ўтказишда унга зарур бўладиган ахборотлар, унинг турлари, зарурияти ва ўрни тўғрисида сўз боради. Шу билан бирга Республикамизда ер мониторингини юритишнинг аҳамияти ва бу борада олиб борилаётган ишлар, чора тадбирлар тўғрисида маълумотлар келтирилган.
В течение последних 30 лет проблема заболеваний, вызываемых энтсропатогснными исрсиниями, остается в центре внимания нс только микробиологов, но и врачей самых разных специальностей во всем мире. Среди причин этого можно отметить: повсеместное распространение и растущую заболеваемость иерсиниозом и псевдотуберкулезом; выраженный полиморфизм клинических проявлений и частое развитие осложнений в ходе инфекционного процесса; своеобразный патогенез исрсиниозной инфекции; фенотипическую и генотипическую близость Yersinia enterocolitica и Yersinia pseudotuberculosis к Yersinia pestis - возбудителю чумы. Все это требует выявления эпидемиологической ситуации по псевдотуберкулезу и иерсиниозу, изучения особенностей патогенеза, клиники и усовершенствования методов диагностики и лечения иерсиниозной инфекции на современном этапе с учетом климатических и социально-бытовых условий жизни населения в этом регионе.
This article considers the immediate bankruptcy of banks as one of the obvious determinants of criminal bankruptcy, and also as an obstacle to the normal development of the entire economic system of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Inclusively, foreign experience of bank bankruptcy is analyzed, as well as countermeasures to this bankruptcy for a more complete picture of the possible implementation of this experience to our economic realities.
В настоящее время, когда стало возможным мониторирование концентрации ингаляционных анестетиков, интерес к низкопотоковой анестезии значительно возрос. Наиболее распространенном является многокомпонентная сбалансированная анестезия на основе галогеносодержащих анестетиков 2-го (энфлюран, изофлюран) и 3-го (севофлюран, дезфлюран) поколений.
The article examines the main features of political transformation in political institutes and processes in the light of new paradigm of “New world order management; reveals a doctrinal role of so called “chaos control” theory in the formation and realization of modern political strategies in XXI century. First of all, a number of authors propose specialized monitoring of strategic planning and current governance practices, taking into account the inadequacies and uncertainties of current international processes. Such monitoring based on the goals of universal international organizations (UN), regional alliances (EI), international economic and financial institutions (IMF) can be compared. The recording of such processes requires the adjustment of the relevant legal framework regulating the areas of international cooperation. For example, global markets may be self-organized or "thoroughly penalized" with international penalties. The possibility of a fully centralized and effective international management system is far from likely. In addition, globalization seems to be the most powerful in sophisticated dynamic systems in the synergetic literature. The "multiple vector inequalities" have been replaced by the equality dynamics during the Cold War era. Instead of a single major conflict (East-West, North-South), local conflicts can be brought to the global catastrophe (ex. Middle East, Syria, Ukraine). The balance of deviance equates to the imbalance of instability. According to some authors, the aspiration for the position of a "world governor" in globalizing conditions is extremely dangerous: no state can manage the coordinating functions in complex dynamic systems, such as planetary globalization. Finally, some authors link the global instability of the modern world with the phenomenon of the US-led Center for Forces. Researchers write about "chaos forces", "crisis management crises" strategies and "executive chao s". Perhaps, it is possible to use the concept of non-tolerance and the concept of chaos in the interests of the customer's controlled chaos, ie, to strengthen the dominant position of a single powerful state. One of the most serious threats of globalization is the instability of the financial markets in the self-regulating process. The global financial crisis can lead to a series of breaks in the regional market. That's why the strategy of the "managed crisis" in the economy (for example, powerful states like the US or Russia) is to weaken the most dangerous potential competitors without endangering the global economy.
В настоящее время, когда стало возможным мониторирование концентрации ингаляционных анестетиков, интерес к низкопотоковой анестезии значительно возрос. Наиболее распространенным является многокомпонентная сбалансированная анестезия на основе галогеносодержащих анестетиков 2-го (энфлюран, изофлюран) и 3-го (севофлюран, дезфлюран) поколений.
Целью данного исследования являлся сравнительный анализ клинического течения анестезии с использованием изофлюрана и севофлюрана при низких потоках свежего газа.
В данной работе представлен вычислительный алгоритм для
обнаружения и извлечения пожара из видеоизображений на основе термохимической реакции. Алгоритм позволяет точно определять границы пожарных и непожарных областей, что имеет важное значение для мониторинга пожаров, раннего обнаружения возгораний и оценки пожаров. Исследования показали, что традиционные методы обнаружения пожара имеют недостаточную точность. В данной работе предложен алгоритм, который обнаруживает и устраняет нежелательные артефакты, выявляя ключевые символические огни и границы огня.
This article substantiates the importance of using modern technologies in monitoring plants on natural pastures and hayfields in our country from a practical point of view. At the same time, the authors of the article monitored plants on natural pastures and hayfields of the Namangan region and developed proposals and recommendations on vegetation cover, the current cultural and technical state of pastures, degraded areas and their improvement.